Luxembourg Special Limited Partnership

Picture of Giovanni Campodall'Orto

Giovanni Campodall'Orto

Within the intricate framework of a Luxembourg Special Limited Partnership (SCSp), confidentiality stands as a cornerstone principle, meticulously crafted to offer limited partners a fortress-like defense around their privacy. 

In general, the ultimate beneficial owner (UBO) of an Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) is not publicly disclosed, and it may not be readily accessible through online searches or public records. The confidentiality and privacy of investors, including ultimate beneficial owners, are typically protected by legal and regulatory provisions governing AIFs and their management structures.

In Luxembourg, as in many other jurisdictions, AIFs are subject to confidentiality provisions that restrict the disclosure of sensitive information, including the identities of investors and ultimate beneficial owners. These provisions are designed to protect the privacy and interests of investors while ensuring compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, including data protection laws such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Additionally, the regulatory framework for AIFs in Luxembourg, overseen by the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF), imposes strict confidentiality requirements on AIFMs and other entities involved in the management and operation of AIFs. Information about investors, including UBOs, is typically treated as confidential and may only be disclosed to regulatory authorities or other parties as required by law or regulatory obligations. As a result, it is unlikely that individuals seeking information about the ultimate beneficial owner of an AIF would be  able to find such information through public sources or online searches. The confidentiality measures in place are intended to safeguard investor privacy and protect sensitive information from unauthorized disclosure.

While the law mandates disclosure of the general partner’s identity, limited partners are bestowed with a cloak of anonymity, shielding them from the prying eyes of public scrutiny unless explicitly necessitated by regulatory obligations. This cloak of anonymity extends beyond mere identity protection; it encompasses personal details like addresses and contact information, ensuring that limited partners can navigate the partnership landscape with a veil of secrecy firmly in place. Moreover, the burden of reporting weighs lightly on the shoulders of limited partners, particularly those who opt for a more passive role in the partnership’s affairs, further cementing their shield against unwanted attention. To fortify this fortress of confidentiality, partnerships often erect additional safeguards in the form of confidentiality agreements enshrined within the partnership agreement itself, erecting virtual walls to safeguard sensitive information pertaining to the partnership’s intricate operations and strategic investments.

Imagine a scenario where a partnership, structured as a Luxembourg Special Limited Partnership (SCSp), ventures into a new market discreetly, shielding its intentions from competitors’ prying eyes. This strategic move is made possible by the confidentiality afforded to limited partners within the SCSp framework. By keeping the identities of its limited partners undisclosed, the partnership can execute its market entry strategy with precision, minimizing the risk of competitors preempting its moves or attempting to hinder its progress. For instance, a venture capital firm forming an SCSp to invest in an emerging industry in a foreign market can operate with a veil of secrecy, preventing competitors from anticipating its next steps and gaining a competitive advantage. Similarly, consider a scenario where a wealthy individual or family wishes to retain ownership of a valuable piece of real estate while creating the illusion of having sold it to the public. By structuring ownership of the property through an SCSp, they can effectively conceal their continued ownership while allowing the partnership to manage the property on their behalf. From an external perspective, it may appear that the property has changed hands, effectively deterring unwanted attention or inquiries. These examples underscore how partnerships like the SCSp serve as powerful tools for preserving confidentiality and privacy in strategic business maneuvers. While complying with regulatory requirements, the inherent confidentiality of partnership structures like the SCSp enables investors to navigate competitive landscapes with discretion and confidence, safeguarding sensitive information and maintaining a strategic edge in their respective markets.


Limited liability is a foundational principle of the Luxembourg Special Limited Partnership (SCSp), offering significant protection to its limited partners. Within the SCSp framework, limited partners benefit from a robust safeguarding mechanism that ensures their personal assets are shielded from the liabilities of the partnership. This means that in the event of financial losses, legal claims, or other obligations incurred by the SCSp, limited partners’ exposure is limited to the extent of their initial capital contributions to the partnership. This separation of personal assets from partnership liabilities provides invaluable peace of mind to investors, mitigating the risks associated with their participation in the partnership. Moreover, limited liability within the SCSp structure plays a crucial role in encouraging investment and fostering investor confidence. By limiting the potential financial exposure of limited partners, the SCSp structure attracts a diverse range of investors, including individuals, institutions, and other entities, who may otherwise be hesitant to participate in ventures with higher levels of personal risk. This aspect is particularly appealing to passive investors who seek exposure to the partnership’s assets without assuming active management responsibilities or significant personal liability. Furthermore, the concept of limited liability is reinforced by Luxembourg’s well-established legal framework, which provides clarity and certainty regarding the rights and obligations of limited partners within partnership structures. This legal environment enhances investor confidence by offering a predictable and stable regulatory landscape in which to conduct business. Additionally, the partnership agreement governing the SCSp can further specify the extent of limited liability and outline the rights and responsibilities of all partners, ensuring transparency and accountability in the partnership’s operations. Overall, limited liability is a cornerstone feature of the Luxembourg SCSp that underscores its appeal as a vehicle for investment. By providing robust protection for investors’ personal assets, fostering confidence, and offering clarity within a supportive legal framework, the SCSp structure promotes capital inflow and facilitates the growth and success of investment ventures in Luxembourg and beyond.

Consider a scenario where an entrepreneur operates a successful business but faces the constant risk of litigation or financial liabilities. By structuring their investments and assets through an SCSp, the entrepreneur can shield their personal assets from the risks associated with their business activities. In the event of legal claims or financial setbacks, the limited liability protection of the SCSp ensures that the entrepreneur’s personal assets, such as their home or savings, remain safeguarded from potential seizure or liquidation. This protection provides peace of mind and financial security, allowing the entrepreneur to focus on growing their business without the fear of personal financial ruin. Furthermore, the confidentiality offered by the SCSp adds another layer of protection for individuals and businesses. Limited partners can operate discreetly within the partnership structure, shielding their wealth and assets from public scrutiny. This reduced visibility makes them less attractive targets for opportunistic lawsuits or attempts at asset seizure. Potential adversaries are less likely to pursue legal action or engage in aggressive tactics if they are unaware of the true extent of the limited partners’ wealth and assets. As a result, limited partners can navigate potentially contentious situations with greater confidence, knowing that their assets are shielded from unwanted attention and predatory actions. In essence, the SCSp serves as a valuable tool for individuals and businesses seeking to protect their assets and minimize risk exposure. By offering limited liability and confidentiality, the SCSp enables investors to safeguard their wealth and assets from external threats, allowing them to pursue their financial goals with confidence and security. Whether shielding assets from business risks or mitigating the potential for legal challenges, the SCSp provides a robust framework for asset protection and wealth preservation in an increasingly complex and unpredictable world.

In conclusion, while we’ve explored just a couple of examples of how partnerships like the SCSp can be utilized to protect assets and preserve privacy, the possibilities are vast and varied. Every day, individuals and businesses encounter unique challenges that require innovative solutions to safeguard their interests and assets. Whether it’s shielding personal wealth from business risks or maintaining confidentiality in strategic transactions, partnerships offer flexible and effective tools to address these needs.

At Run Capital Partners, we understand the importance of tailored solutions that meet the diverse needs of our clients. Our team is dedicated to providing expert guidance and support, helping individuals and businesses navigate the complexities of partnership structures and find the right solution for their specific circumstances. Whether it’s structuring investments, managing assets, or ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements, we’re committed to delivering personalized service and comprehensive solutions to help our clients achieve their goals.

We invite you to explore the possibilities of partnerships and discover how they can be leveraged to protect and grow your wealth. Our experienced team is always available to discuss your needs, answer your questions, and provide the assistance you need to make informed decisions. Together, we can explore the myriad opportunities that partnerships offer and find the perfect solution to meet your unique needs and aspirations.

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